Did you know that there is a surprising link between gut health and mental health? Recent studies have shown that our gut microbiome plays a crucial role in regulating our mood, behavior, and cognitive functions.
Ayurveda, an ancient Indian system of medicine, has long recognized the connection between gut health and mental health and offers a holistic approach to improving both.
Let’s delve into the science behind the connection, explaining how imbalances in our gut can impact our mental wellbeing. We’ll also provide you with practical tips and Ayurvedic remedies that can help restore balance to your gut and improve your mental health.
From dietary recommendations to herbal treatments such as digestive syrup to bonnisan syrup, we’ll cover a range of natural and holistic approaches to enhancing your gut health and promoting mental wellbeing. Whether you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, or simply want to improve your overall mental health, this guide has something for everyone.
Whether you’re new to Ayurveda or a seasoned practitioner, this guide will provide you with valuable insights and practical strategies to promote optimal gut and mental health.
Table of Contents
- 1 Understanding the Gut-Brain Connection
- 2 The concept of agni (digestive fire) and its impact on mental health
- 3 The Three Doshas (vata, pitta, kapha) and their relation to gut health and mental health
- 4 Ayurvedic Strategies for Improving Gut Health and Mental Health
- 5 Ayurvedic Herbs and Spices for Gut Health and Mental Health
- 6 Ayurvedic Dietary Recommendations for Gut Health and Mental Health
- 7 Mind-Body Practices for Gut Health and Mental Health
- 8 Wrapping Up
Understanding the Gut-Brain Connection

According to Ayurveda, the gut-brain connection is based on the concept of “agni,” which refers to digestive fire. Agni is responsible for the digestion of food and the assimilation of nutrients, and it is closely linked to the nervous system.
When agni is strong and balanced, it supports the healthy functioning of the brain and nervous system. However, when agni is weak or imbalanced, it can lead to a range of physical and mental health issues.
The gut microbiome plays a crucial role in the gut-brain connection, according to Ayurveda. The gut is home to trillions of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi, that interact with the body in complex ways. In Ayurvedic terms, these microorganisms are considered to be a part of the “jatharagni,” or digestive fire, and they help to maintain balance in the gut and promote overall health.
From an Ayurvedic perspective, the link between inflammation in the gut and mental health is related to the concept of “ama,” which refers to toxins or waste products that accumulate in the body as a result of poor digestion or lifestyle factors.
When ama builds up in the gut, it can lead to inflammation and other health issues, including mental health problems like anxiety and depression. In Ayurveda, the focus is on promoting healthy digestion and eliminating ama from the body through diet, lifestyle changes, and herbal remedies.
The concept of agni (digestive fire) and its impact on mental health

In Ayurveda, agni is seen as the source of all energy and vitality in the body. It is responsible for breaking down food and extracting nutrients, and when it is strong and balanced, it supports good digestion and overall health.
However, when agni is weak or imbalanced, it can lead to digestive issues, malabsorption of nutrients, and the accumulation of toxins (ama) in the body. These imbalances can also affect the nervous system, leading to mental health issues like anxiety and depression.
Therefore, Ayurveda emphasizes the importance of maintaining a strong and balanced agni to support both gut health and mental health.
The Three Doshas (vata, pitta, kapha) and their relation to gut health and mental health
According to Ayurveda, each person has a unique balance of three doshas (vata, pitta, kapha) that determine their physical and mental characteristics. Imbalances in these doshas can lead to a range of health issues, including those related to gut health and mental health.
- Vata dosha is associated with the nervous system and is responsible for movement in the body. When it is imbalanced, it can lead to anxiety and digestive issues like constipation.
- Pitta dosha is associated with metabolism and digestion and is responsible for the transformation of food into energy. When it is imbalanced, it can lead to inflammation and digestive issues like acid reflux.
- Kapha dosha is associated with stability and structure and is responsible for maintaining the integrity of tissues and organs. When it is imbalanced, it can lead to sluggish digestion and mental health issues like depression.
Ayurvedic Strategies for Improving Gut Health and Mental Health

Ayurveda offers a range of strategies for improving gut health and mental health, which can be customized based on an individual’s unique dosha balance and health needs.
1. Ayurvedic Herbs and Spices for Gut Health and Mental Health
Ayurvedic herbs and spices have been used for centuries to support digestive health and mental well-being. Some commonly used herbs for gut health include triphala, ginger, and fennel, which can help to stimulate digestion and alleviate digestive discomfort.
For mental health, Ayurvedic herbs like ashwagandha, brahmi, and shankhapushpi are known for their calming and balancing effects on the nervous system. These herbs can help to reduce stress, anxiety, and improve overall mental clarity. 1
2. Ayurvedic Dietary Recommendations for Gut Health and Mental Health
In Ayurveda, diet is seen as a powerful tool for maintaining good health and preventing disease. For gut health, Ayurvedic dietary recommendations include eating warm, cooked foods that are easy to digest, avoiding cold or raw foods, and avoiding processed or junk food.
A diet rich in fiber and whole grains can also help to promote healthy bowel movements and prevent constipation.
For mental health, Ayurvedic dietary recommendations focus on balancing the doshas and incorporating foods that are nourishing to the nervous system. For example, incorporating healthy fats like ghee and coconut oil, consuming whole grains and pulses, and avoiding excessive amounts of sugar or caffeine can help to support overall mental well-being. 2
3. Other Ayurvedic Strategies for Gut Health and Mental Health
In addition to herbs and diet, Ayurveda offers a range of other strategies for improving gut health and mental health.
For example, Ayurvedic practices like yoga and meditation can help to reduce stress and improve digestion. Abhyanga, or self-massage with warm oil, can help to stimulate the digestive system and promote relaxation.
And also practices like tongue scraping and oil pulling can also help to improve oral hygiene and support overall digestive health. 3
Ayurvedic Herbs and Spices for Gut Health and Mental Health

Ayurveda, an ancient Indian system of medicine, recommends the use of specific herbs and spices to improve gut health and mental well-being. These natural remedies have been used for centuries and are believed to work by balancing the doshas, the three energies that govern our physical and mental health.
Some commonly used Ayurvedic herbs and spices for gut health include:
1. Ashwagandha
Also known as Withania somnifera, this medicinal herb is a powerful adaptogen that helps the body resist physical, chemical, and emotional stress.
It provides powerful antioxidant compounds like withanolides, which help protect against inflammation related to poor diet choices or bacterial imbalances in the gut microbiome. It has anti-inflammatory properties that help balance hormones vital for boosting immunity.
2. Triphala
Triphala is an Ayurvedic herbal compound consisting of three dried fruits: Amalaki (Emblica officinalis), Belleric Myrobalan (Terminalia bellirica), and Chebulic Myorbalan (Terminalia chebula).
The combination of these three fruits accounts for an amazingly broad range of therapeutic activities beneficial to many different illnesses, such as digestive disorders like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis, skin conditions such as psoriasis, cancer prevention, improved vision, stress management, high cholesterol levels, weight loss due to its ability to boost metabolism and many other benefits, including good gut health.
3. Brahmi
Brahmi is an annual herb commonly found in Southeast Asia that has been used for centuries in Ayurvedic medicine for various treatments, including dementia or Alzheimer’s disease, epilepsy, and anxiety issues, among others.
Along with ashwagandha, it helps reduce levels of anxiety while stabilizing mood swings thanks to its high bacoside content, which promotes nerve cell growth connections within the brain, assisting with mental clarity and thereby providing nourishment to both the body and mind.
4. Ginger
This common cooking spice comes from the rhizome root stem of the plant known as Zingiber officinale and contains gingerol, which is responsible for its famous medicinal properties such as fighting nausea, especially during chemotherapy sessions or morning sickness during pregnancy.
Further studies have revealed such claims were well founded. Among its impressive list of therapeutic uses are treating chronic indigestion, reducing allergy symptoms, improving digestion, relieving joint pain, and reducing intestinal gas production while promoting regularity, resulting in enhanced well-being overall and helping you maintain good gut health, which leads us into our final point.
5. Cumin
This earthy-tasting spice belongs to one of India’s best allies when it comes to maintaining good health: cumin seed, aka jeera! It helps remove toxins from your system while stimulating the digestion process within due course.
Therefore leading to a better absorption rate along with aiding in better nutrient absorption, making it one if not the superior substance when tackling all kinds of diarrhea, among many other benefits like clearing the lungs of mucus or decreasing urinary tract infections, just to name a few aspects.
6. Fennel
Fennel is a powerful Ayurvedic herb used for both digestive problems and respiratory issues. It works by clearing bacteria from the intestines, helping prevent indigestion. Fennel can also reduce inflammation in the stomach lining, providing relief from acid reflux and irritable bowel syndrome.
Also, fennel has been found helpful in aiding difficult digestion, allowing your body to absorb more nutrients from your food efficiently.
7. Cardamom
Cardamom is recognized as a “cleansing” herb because of its positive effects on the gut microbiome. This aromatic spice helps reduce levels of harmful bacteria while promoting beneficial strains of bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract.
It also helps relieve symptoms of constipation or bloating due to its carminative effect – eliminating gas build-up in the intestine while improving overall digestion.
8. Turmeric
Curcumin-rich turmeric is a potent detoxifying agent that helps cleanse both the liver and gut of toxins while boosting nutrient absorption rates in the body. By inhibiting inflammation markers and restoring equilibrium to digestive functions, turmeric can be used to heal common gastrointestinal conditions such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis.
In fact, turmeric may help prevent colon cancer with its antioxidant properties protecting against unwanted cell mutations caused by carcinogens within food and beverages.
9. Licorice Root
Licorice root has long been used as a traditional remedy for recovering from poor gut health due to its antispasmodic properties which assist with muscle tension throughout the abdomen area related to stomach cramps or indigestion pain.
This adaptogenic herb also contains antiviral compounds making it particularly useful for treating viral infections such as GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease).
10. Holy basil (Tulsi)
Tulsi (also known as Holy Basil) is a popular medicinal herb rich in phytonutrients such as eugenol & camphor with potent antioxidant & anti-inflammatory properties which can support a healthy digestive system.
In fact tulsi has been studied in clinical trials for its adaptogenic benefits – providing relief to individuals during times of elevated psychological or physical stress. A 2008 animal trial found that tulsi was able to alter brain chemistry; specifically reducing cortisol levels while increasing neurotransmitters associated with energy production & cognitive sharpness when administered orally multiple times per day.
Ayurvedic Dietary Recommendations for Gut Health and Mental Health

Ayurvedic dietary recommendations for gut health and mental health are essential for overall well-being.
Let’s discuss how certain dietary habits, spices, herbs, and remedies can be beneficial for our gut and mental health such:
1. Eat fruits and vegetables
Fruits and vegetables should be the basis of your diet as they provide essential vitamins and minerals that can help boost your immunity system. Eating a variety of colors is recommended as they contain different nutritional content.
Also, make sure to include fermented foods such as yogurt or kimchi which can help improve digestion and reduce inflammation.
2. Add spices
Spices like turmeric, ginger, cumin, pepper, fenugreek, cinnamon all have powerful anti-inflammatory properties which are great for digestive health. They also add flavor to your food while providing many vital nutrients such as Vitamin A, Vitamin C , beta-carotene etc.
3. Include Herbs
Herbs like coriander, basil and mint are rich in antioxidants which not only help to remove toxins from our bodies but also assist with digestion. Additionally some herbs such as Brahmi are believed to be effective in improving mood disorders such as depression or anxiety.
4. Drink warm water
Drinking plenty of warm water throughout the day is important for the digestion and detoxification process of the body . And herbal teas such as green tea or chamomile tea can help soothe the stomach lining by providing anti-inflammatory benefits .
5. Eat mindfully
Eating mindful means taking time during meals to really enjoy the taste and texture of each bite you take while paying attention to hunger cues so you don’t overeat or eat too fast causing digestive issues later on.
Every meal should be thoughtfully created and enjoyed with full presence of mind .
6. Adopt natural remedies
There are many natural home remedies that one can use in order to restore balance in their gut flora as well as reduce mental stress related symptoms such as fatigue or difficulty sleeping.
For example Consult with an Ayurveda practitioner before taking any natural remedies if necessary – they might recommend specific Pitta reducing activities , yoga poses , breathing techniques , etc depending on individual needs.
Mind-Body Practices for Gut Health and Mental Health

Chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, depression, and anxiety have become more common in today’s society. In response to this growing health concern, many people are turning to Ayurvedic mind-body practices for improving gut health and mental health.
1. Yoga
Yoga is a form of exercise that combines stretching exercises with breath control and meditation. It is a good way to relieve stress, improve circulation and digestion, and let the body let go of tension. Regular yoga practice has also been linked to improved mood regulation and a better overall quality of life due to its ability to relax the body and bring balance to both the body and mind.
2. Meditation
Meditation is an old way to calm the mind by keeping your attention on one thought or object for a long time. This practice can be done anywhere at any time but should generally be done in a comfortable, distraction-free setting, such as a quiet room or outdoor space.
By calming down how our nervous systems react, we can better control our feelings and reduce the stress that comes from having an unbalanced gut microbiome composition (GMC).
Regular meditation has been linked to better cognitive functioning, especially when it comes to remembering things. This is why it is a great idea for students who want to be more focused during tests or exams to meditate regularly.
3. Pranayama
Pranayama is a type of yogic breathing technique focused on deepening your breath capacity through concentration on your inhalation and exhalation patterns while controlling simple elements such as length and duration between inhale and exhale instances in order to reduce stress levels while creating relaxation within the practitioner’s body and mind.
Reducing stress hormone production (sympathetic activation) by a lot helps move the focus away from strong emotions and toward a more calm response.
This gives us more time and clarity when making decisions in our daily lives, which eventually leads to better body homeostasis, which has very positive effects on gut microbial compositions, improves their diversity, and makes your immune system work better.
Wrapping Up
The gut-brain connection is a vital aspect of our overall health and well-being. Optimal gut health is essential for promoting mental health and vice versa.
Ayurveda offers a holistic approach to improving gut health and mental health through various strategies and practices, including dietary recommendations, herbal remedies such as digestion syrup or gasex tablets, and mind-body practices such as yoga, meditation, and pranayama.
By incorporating these Ayurvedic practices into our daily lives, we can support our gut health and promote mental well-being. It is important to prioritize our gut health and make conscious efforts to maintain it to enjoy the benefits of a healthy body and mind.
We encourage our readers to explore Ayurveda and its strategies and practices to promote optimal gut health and mental well-being.
How does gut health affect mental health?
The gut and the brain are connected through the gut-brain axis, which allows for communication between the two. An imbalance in gut bacteria, known as dysbiosis, can lead to inflammation and affect the production of neurotransmitters, leading to mental health issues such as anxiety and depression.
Can Ayurvedic practices help improve gut health and therefore mental health?
Yes, Ayurvedic practices such as following a healthy diet, practicing stress-reducing techniques such as yoga and meditation, and taking certain Ayurvedic herbs and supplements can help improve gut health and overall mental health. For example, herbs such as ginger, turmeric, and triphala can support digestive health and reduce inflammation in the gut.
Are there any specific dietary recommendations in Ayurveda to support gut health and mental health?
Ayurveda recommends a healthy and balanced diet that includes foods that are easy to digest, such as cooked vegetables, whole grains, and legumes. Foods that support gut health, such as probiotics and fermented foods, are also emphasized. Additionally, Ayurveda suggests avoiding processed foods, sugar, and excessive consumption of caffeine and alcohol, which can negatively impact gut health and mental health.
References
- In a systematic review of the literature, Misra et al. (2018) found that Ayurvedic herbs like ashwagandha, brahmi, and shankhapushpi can help reduce stress and anxiety and improve overall mental health.[↩]
- A study by Thongprasert et al. (2015) found that a diet rich in fiber and whole grains can help improve bowel movements and relieve constipation.[↩]
- In a randomized controlled trial, Chandola et al. (2016) found that practicing yoga and meditation can improve gut microbiota diversity and reduce stress in healthy individuals.[↩]